Travel Tips for Istanbul and Turkey

Essential documents and information, currency, country code and time zone – discover everything you need to know before travelling to Istanbul and the rest of Turkey.
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Planning a trip to Turkey means preparing to discover a fascinating country where East and West meet, creating a unique blend of culture, history and breathtaking landscapes. To make the most of this experience, it’s important to familiarise yourself with some practical information that will make your stay simpler and more enjoyable.

The first thing to check is the documentation required for entry: European travellers can choose whether to bring a passport or an identity card valid for travel abroad, provided they have at least 5–6 months of validity remaining. The good news is that you don’t need a visa for holidays of up to 90 days. You will, however, need to sort out currency exchange, as Turkey uses the Turkish lira rather than the euro: you can conveniently withdraw money at ATMs or exchange cash at currency exchange offices.

The climate varies considerably between different regions: the Mediterranean and Aegean coasts enjoy mild weather year-round, with hot summers ideal for the sea, whilst Istanbul and the interior of the country experience colder winters. The most pleasant months to visit Turkey are April, May, June, September and October, when you’ll find pleasant temperatures and fewer tourists compared to the peak summer season of July and August.

Getting around Turkey is easy thanks to a well-organised transport system: intercity buses connect all the major cities at reasonable prices, internal flights allow you to cover long distances quickly, and ferries serve coastal destinations. If you want to explore at a leisurely pace areas such as Cappadocia or the Turkish coastline, consider hiring a car to move around independently.

You cannot leave Turkey without having tasted its extraordinary gastronomy: from various types of kebab to meze (shared appetisers), from crispy börek to sweet baklava, every meal will be a discovery. Accompany your dishes with a glass of çay, black tea served in distinctive tulip-shaped glasses, or try traditional Turkish coffee. Turkish is the language spoken, but in tourist destinations such as Antalya, Bodrum and Istanbul, communicating in English will not be a problem.

An important aspect to consider is that Turkey is not part of the European Union: this means that your European health insurance card will not be valid. We strongly recommend taking out comprehensive travel insurance that covers potential medical expenses, which in Turkey can be quite substantial in private hospitals. Respect local traditions, particularly when visiting mosques: remove your shoes before entering, women must cover their heads with a scarf, and everyone should wear clothing that covers their shoulders and knees.

Documents and Planning

Documents Required to Enter Turkey

Documents Required to Enter Turkey

Documents for entering Turkey: passport or identity card? Complete guide to minimum validity, when you need a visa and rules for European citizens.
Travel Insurance in Turkey

Travel Insurance in Turkey

Before departing for a trip to Turkey, it is important to take out a comprehensive health insurance policy that covers potential medical issues and beyond.
Where to Stay in Turkey

Where to Stay in Turkey

Complete guide to where to stay in Turkey: Istanbul, Cappadocia, Mediterranean and Aegean coasts. Hotels, resorts and tips for every budget and destination.
Car Rental in Turkey

Car Rental in Turkey

Compare car rental rates from all companies operating in Istanbul and Turkey with a single search.
How to Browse and Make Calls from Turkey

How to Browse and Make Calls from Turkey

A practical guide to calling and browsing during your holiday in Turkey: roaming rates, affordable eSIMs and the dialling codes for calling to and from home.
Beach Holidays in Turkey

Beach Holidays in Turkey

Guide to Turkey's best seaside holiday destinations: from Antalya and Alanya to Bodrum, Fethiye, Marmaris, Kaş and Datça.

In-depth insights into Turkey

Best Places to Visit in Turkey

Best Places to Visit in Turkey

Turkey is an extraordinary destination not only for its splendid historical and archaeological sites, but also for its natural heritage and delicious food!
Turkish Food: Traditional Dishes to Try

Turkish Food: Traditional Dishes to Try

Here are the typical dishes of Turkish cuisine: from kebab to meze, from baklava to börek. A comprehensive guide to the authentic flavours of Turkey blending tradition and street food.
Turkey Weather Forecasts and Climate

Turkey Weather Forecasts and Climate

Discover Turkey's climate with its diverse climatic zones, from the warm Mediterranean coasts to the harsh winters of Anatolia, to choose the best time for your visit.
Flag of Turkey

Flag of Turkey

History and significance of the Turkish flag: from Byzantine origins to Ottoman legends, discover the secrets of Ay Yıldız, symbol of Turkey.
Turkish lira, the currency of Turkey

Turkish lira, the currency of Turkey

Turkey does not use the euro but the Turkish lira, the national currency. Euro to lira exchange rates, where to change money, how to pay and practical tips for managing money during your trip.
Map of Turkey

Map of Turkey

Consult the map of Turkey featuring all points of interest, cities and attractions to visit. Use the map to plan your itinerary.